|  ResearchHow ocean carbon levels  influence climate and marine lifeA study of the Southern Ocean’s role in global climate began
              in March 2006 when Australian scientists headed to the sub-Antarctic
              aboard a research vessel to monitor carbon dioxide in the ocean
            and assess its influence on marine life. The Subantarctic Zone (SAZ) of the Southern Ocean is a major sink
              for atmospheric carbon dioxide. Transfer of the CO2 to the ocean
              interior involves both physical and biological processes. Transfer
              of the CO2 through the ocean surface mixed layer (~ top 100m) is
              a highly dynamic process that varies dramatically on seasonal timescales.               Last updated  
              6/01/12
               
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