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CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric
Research
Past Seminars
Seminar Abstract
Friday 19 November 2004, 11.30am (Tas time)
CSIRO Auditorium, Hobart and via videoconference to CMR
Floreat and Cleveland
Dr Thomas Okey
CSIRO Marine Research, Cleveland (QLD)
Functional interfaces, trophic models and re-invented governance:
an introductory talk
Individual scientists are like separate species. They partition
functional niches, exhibit variable niche breadths, and achieve functional
complementarity in a community by limiting similarities.
The main purpose of this talk is to introduce myself in
terms of past, current, and future projects (and interests) with the hope
of facilitating collaboration and interdisciplinary consilience. My explorations
of the benthic macrofauna of the shallow head of Monterey Submarine Canyon
through sampling and experimentation were fortuitous, in retrospect, because
examination of such a highly disturbed and subsidised soft-bottom environment
indicated that communities can be shaped simultaneously by both disturbance
and biotic interactions in settings that are highly subsidized. This implies
an integration of equilibrium and non-equilibrium views of community organization
and a ‘functional interface’ hypothesis for explaining diversity.
Whole food web trophic models (e.g., Ecopath with Ecosim)
can provide valuable insights into the structure and function of marine
ecosystems, the role of human activities (such as fisheries) relative
to other forces, and ecosystem-based evaluations of alternate policies.
Finally, degraded marine ecosystems indicate absent or dysfunctional
governance. There is great potential for inventing or re-inventing governance
systems, particularly in fisheries, climate change, and the interaction
thereof.
[Back to Seminars]
CSIRO = Marine Laboratories Auditorium, Castray Esplanade,
Hobart
For further information, or to schedule a seminar, contact:
Peter Oke,
(Oceanographic seminars) CSIRO Marine Research (03) 6232 5387
Piers Dunstan,
(Biological seminars) CSIRO Marine Research (03) 6232 5382
Katrina Nitschke,
Antarctic Climate and
Ecosystems CRC
(03) 6226 2265 & IASOS,
University of Tasmania (03) 6226 2509
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