Float WMO_ID: 5901650

Float WMO_ID: 5901650




Table of Contents

  1. Float Information
  2. Float Location
  3. Surface Pressure
  4. Potential Temperature-Salinity Plot
  5. Temperature-Salinity Comparison with Nearby Floats
  6. Inversions
  7. Salt Hooks
  8. Parameter Sections and Initial QC Notes
  9. WJO/OW Results
  10. Anomaly Plot
  11. Comparison with Nearby Argo
  12. Salinity Drift Assessment
  13. Float Summary



Section 1: Float Information

The table below provides basic information about the float, including primary sensors, mission parameters and current status of profiles.


Institute CSIRO
Principal InvestigatorSusan Wijffels
Pressure SensorDruck (serial number=2473072)
CTD SensorAPEX-SBE-41 (serial number=3633)
CTD Sampling ModeBurst Sampler
Controller BoardAPF 9
Additional Sensors/SoftwareIce detection
Park Depth1000 m
Profile Depth2000 m
Launch Date22-02-2008
Number of D-moded Profiles63
Calibration Date27-07-2010
Pressure DriftSurface Pressure Offset corrected
Salinity DriftNo salinity drift detected





















Section 2: Float Location

Float trajectory and location plot

This float was located in the Southern Ocean in an area bounded by 28 to 38 ºE and 53 to 60 º S.


Section 3: Reported Surface Pressure

The surface pressure for this float is shown in the plot below. There appears to be no sign of pressure drift in this float.


Surface Pressure plot

Section 4: Potential Temperature-Salinity Plot

Potential Temperature-Salinity (a), Location (b, Max Temperature (c) and Sea Surface Salinity (d) plots located below.

Potential Temperature-Salinity, Location and Max Temperature and Sea Surface Salinity plots

Surface temperatures generally varied between -2 and 4 ºC and surface salinities from 33.7 to 34.1.


The plot below shows the potential-temperature/salinity curve for the deepest theta levels where the relationship between the two parameters should show the least variation.

Potential Temperature-Salinity deepest theta levels plot

Deep profiles look reasonable for this float. The earlier profiles are saltier than later profiles but given the float has crossed at least two fronts/eddies this is to be expected. There are a couple of outlier values at depth (both fresher and saltier) in some of the earlier profiles that will be checked.


Section 5: Temperature-Salinity Comparison with Nearby Floats

The two plots below show a). the location of this float (black circles) in relation to the position of other nearby argo floats (coloured circles) and b). The potential-temperature/salinity curve for this float (in black) compared to nearby argo floats (coloured).

Potential Temperature-Salinity nearby comparison plot

The potential-temperature/salinity curve for the deepest theta levels for this float (in black) and nearby argo floats (coloured) is displayed below.


Potential Temperature-Salinity nearby deep comparison plot

This float is within the envelope of neighbouring profiles. There is a high degree of variability evident in most profiles due to the number of fronts in this region.


Section 6: Inversions

There were inversions present in profiles 7 (1850 m) and 27 (100 to 130 m). Neither of these inversions were significant and therefore were not flagged.


Section 7: Salt Hooks

There were no salt hooks present.


Section 8: Parameter Sections and Initial QC Notes

The float did not ground anywhere and there were no missing profiles. The large spike in profile 10 in T & S at 1400 m depth was flagged as QC=4. The last two values of profile 7 were flagged as QC4 as was a spike in the surface mixed layer in profile 1.


Float trajectory overlayed on bathymetry
The plot below shows the float trajectory overlayed on the bathymetry, the colour bar represents depth in metres



















Potential temperature section with time, (left) surface to 2000m and (right) surface to 500m

Potential Temperature Plot - Full Depth Range Potential Temperature Plot - Surface to 500m

Salinity section with time, (left) surface to 2000m and (right) surface to 500m

Salinity Plot - Full Depth Range Salinity Plot - Surface to 500m

Potential density section with time, (left) surface to 2000m and (right) surface to 500m

Potential Density Plot - Full Depth Range Potential Density Plot - Surface to 500m

Section 9: WJO/OW Results

The plot below shows the analysis of salinity drift using the WJO/OW software.


WJO/OW plot

The float was very close to mapped salinity and no correction was required.


Section 10: Anomaly Plots

The four plots below show the salinity anomalies on theta surfaces compared to (a) the Gouretski and Kolterman climatology, (b) the CARS (CSIRO Atlas of Regional Seas)/WOA (World Ocean Atlas) climatology, (c) the anomalies within the float series itself, (i.e. the salinity anomaly of each profile from the mean profile average for the float and (d) the raw float salinity compared to the CARS and G&K climatological salinity on a theta surface of 0.88 degrees C.


Anomaly Plot

The float was very close to CARS and offset from G&K (especially for the first 12 profiles). However as the float crossed two fronts this kind of variability is reasonable.


Section 11: Comparison with Nearby Argo

The plots below show the raw float salinity data (solid blue line) compared to neighbouring argo floats (coloured symbols) on a potential temperature surface of 0.9 degrees C. The locality map shows the location of the profiles for this float and for neighbouring floats.


Nearby Argo Comparison Plot Nearby Argo Location Plot

There is about a 0.01 to 0.015 spread in the salinities on a deep theta level. However this float is close to the two other floats deployed at a smilar time and given the variability of Southern Ocean fronts this is fine. The sharp fresh offset is most likely due to the float shifting closer to the continent into fresher water masses, several other southerly floats show similar values so do not think this is due to drift.


Section 12: Salinity Drift Assessment

This float required no salinity drift correction.



Section 13: Float Summary

Final Check Plot

The plot below summarises the QC flags and salinity differences for the raw and adjusted salinity fields in the final delayed mode files submitted to the GDAC.



Created 27-07-2010