Float WMO_ID: 5901180

Float WMO_ID: 5901180




Table of Contents

  1. Float Information
  2. Float Location
  3. Surface Pressure
  4. Potential Temperature-Salinity Plot
  5. Temperature-Salinity Comparison with Nearby Floats
  6. Inversions
  7. Salt Hooks
  8. Parameter Sections and Initial QC Notes
  9. WJO/OW Results
  10. Anomaly Plot
  11. Comparison with Nearby Argo
  12. Salinity Drift Assessment
  13. Float Summary



Section 1: Float Information

The table below provides basic information about the float, including primary sensors, mission parameters and current status of profiles.

This float has been declared dead after a total of 63 profiles.

This float died due to a firmware bug that caused the float to profile randomly, resulting in premature battery failure.


Institute CSIRO
Principal InvestigatorSusan Wijffels
Pressure SensorDruck (serial number=10270)
CTD SensorAPEX-SBE-41 (serial number=3010)
CTD Sampling ModeBurst Sampler
Controller BoardAPF 8
Additional Sensors/SoftwareIce detection software
Park Depth1000 m
Profile Depth2000 m
Launch Date28-11-2006
Number of D-moded Profiles63
Calibration Date01-03-2009
Pressure DriftNo drift in Surface Pressure Offset detected
Salinity DriftNo salinity drift detected

























Section 2: Float Location

Float trajectory and location plot

This float was deployed in the Southern Ocean to the south of Australia, in a region bounded by 122 to 220 ºE and 49 to 60 ºS. The float was deployed south of the GAB and has drifted to the south of Tasmania, past New Zealand and into the Pacific Ocean straight east.


Section 3: Reported Surface Pressure

The surface pressure for this float is shown in the plot below.


Surface Pressure plot

Section 4: Potential Temperature-Salinity Plot

Potential Temperature-Salinity (a), Location (b, Max Temperature (c) and Sea Surface Salinity (d) plots located below.

Potential Temperature-Salinity, Location and Max Temperature and Sea Surface Salinity plots

Surface temperatures generally varied between 3.8 and 9.2 ºC and surface salinities from 33.8 to 34.45.


The plot below shows the potential-temperature/salinity relationship for the deepest theta levels where the relationship between the two parameters should show the least variation.

Potential Temperature-Salinity deepest theta levels plot

There is a large spread in the deep profiles with earlier profiles saltier than later profiles. The float has covered a considerable distance so this is probably real.


Section 5: Temperature-Salinity Comparison with Nearby Floats

The two plots below show a). the location of this float (black circles) in relation to the position of other nearby argo floats (coloured circles) and b). The potential-temperature/salinity curve for this float (in black) compared to nearby argo floats (coloured).

Potential Temperature-Salinity nearby comparison plot

The potential-temperature/salinity relation for the deepest theta levels for this float (in black) and nearby argo floats (coloured) is displayed below.


Potential Temperature-Salinity nearby deep comparison plot

Even though the profiles cover such a huge spread this is reasonable given the distance covered. Compared to neighbouring profiles, the float looks fine.


Section 6: Inversions

There were inversions in profiles 1 (280 and 290 m depth, not significant), 28 (230 m depth, not significant), 33 (80 m depth, not significant), 38 (240 and 250 m depth, flagged as QC=4 for both T & S), and 53 (260 m and 500 m depth, both not significant).


Section 7: Salt Hooks

Salt hooks were located in profiles; 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48 and 51. These were flagged as QC=4 for both T & S.


Section 8: Parameter Sections and Initial QC Notes

There are several shortened profiles. The irregular timing cyles may be causing the problem. See section plots.


Float trajectory overlayed on bathymetry, (left) and over climatological salinity (right)
Float trajectory and bathymetry plot

















Potential temperature section with time, (left) surface to 2000m and (right) surface to 500m

Potential Temperature Plot - Full Depth Range Potential Temperature Plot - Surface to 500m

Salinity section with time, (left) surface to 2000m and (right) surface to 500m

Salinity Plot - Full Depth Range Salinity Plot - Surface to 500m

Potential density section with time, (left) surface to 2000m and (right) surface to 500m

Potential Density Plot - Full Depth Range Potential Density Plot - Surface to 500m

Section 9: WJO/OW Results

The plot below shows the analysis of salinity drift using the WJO/OW software.


WJO/OW plot

This float requires no correction.


Section 10: Anomaly Plots

The four plots below show the salinity anomalies on theta surfaces compared to (a) the Gouretski and Kolterman climatology, (b) the CARS (CSIRO Atlas of Regional Seas)/WOA (World Ocean Atlas) climatology, (c) the anomalies within the float series itself, (i.e. the salinity anomaly of each profile from the mean profile average for the float and (d) the raw float salinity compared to the CARS and G&K climatological salinity on a deep theta surface.


Anomaly Plot

This float is very close to CARS NEW.


Section 11: Comparison with Nearby Argo

The float is in the middle of the nearby data envelope.


Nearby Argo Comparison Plot Nearby Argo Location Plot

When comparing to nearby floats the variation is about 0.01 psu either side. When looking at the latter half of the series i.e. from profile 25 through 50 this float appears to be at the upper end of the spectrum but when you look at the adjusted data, three of the lower salinity spectrum floats (not ours; 5900321, 5900217 and 5900214) have been adjusted upwards. Therefore am inclined to leave this float as is.


Section 12: Salinity Drift Assessment

This float required no salinity drift correction.



Section 13: Float Summary

Final Check Plot

The plot below summarises the QC flags and salinity differences for the raw and adjusted salinity fields in the final delayed mode files submitted to the GDAC.



Created 06-07-2009